amakuru

Sodium hydrosulfide y'amazini ingirakamaro ya shimi reagent hamwe nibintu byinshi hamwe nurwego runini rwa porogaramu. Muri iki kiganiro tuzibanda ku miterere y’amazi ya sodium hydrosulfide n’ikoreshwa ryayo mu bijyanye n’imiti, imiti n’ibidukikije.

Ubwa mbere, reka tuvuge kumiterere ya sodium hydrosulfide. Sodium hydrosulfide ni ibara ritagira ibara ryumuhondo ryoroshye rifite impumuro nziza kandi igabanya imbaraga. Irashobora gushonga mumazi ikabyara hydrogène sulfide. Sodium hydrosulfide igisubizo nikibanza gikomeye gishobora kwitwara hamwe na acide kugirango ikore umunyu namazi bihuye. Byongeye kandi, sodium hydrosulfide yamazi ihagaze neza mubushyuhe bwicyumba ariko kubora byoroshye mubushyuhe bwinshi.

Ibikurikira, reka dusuzume ahantu hashyirwa mumazi ya sodium hydrosulfide. Iya mbere ni inganda zikora imiti. Sodium hydrosulfide yamazi ikoreshwa cyane nkibintu bigabanya reaction ya synthesis. Irashobora kugabanya ibinyabuzima nka aldehydes, ketone, enol na esters kugirango bibyare alcool, alkane na sulfide. Byongeye kandi, sodium hydrosulfide irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kugwa no gutandukanya ioni.

Icya kabiri, sodium hydrosulfide yamazi nayo ifite akamaro gakomeye mubuvuzi. Ikora nka antioxydeant, chelator fer, na disoxifier. Amazi ya sodiyumu hydrosulfide arashobora kwanduza ioni ziremereye cyane mumubiri, nka gurş, mercure na muringa, bityo bikagabanya kwangirika kwumubiri. Byongeye kandi, sodium hydrosulfide irashobora gukoreshwa mu kuvura indwara zimwe na zimwe ziterwa na sulfide, nka silver aminoaciduria na sodium hydrosulfide.

Hanyuma, sodium hydrosulfide yamazi nayo ifite bimwe mubikorwa mubidukikije. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi mabi no gutunganya gaze. Amazi ya Sodium hydrosulfide arashobora gukora imvura ya sulfide idashobora gushonga hamwe na ion zicyuma, bityo bikavana ibyuma biremereye mumazi mabi. Byongeye kandi, amazi ya sodium hydrosulfide arashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugutanga adsorb no gutesha agaciro imyuka yangiza nka hydrogen sulfide na dioxyde de sulfure.

Muri make, sodium hydrosulfide yamazi ifite ibiranga nkimpumuro mbi, kugabanya umutungo no gukomera. Ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha imiti, imiti n’ibidukikije. Haba nk'umuti ugabanya, disoxifier cyangwa umukozi wo gutunganya amazi mabi, amazi ya sodium hydrosulfide agira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye. Birakwiye ko tumenya ko mugihe ukoresheje sodium hydrosulfide yamazi, hagomba kwitonderwa imbaraga za alkaline nini no kurakara, kandi ukirinda guhura nuruhu n'amaso.